Dr. Malcolm Oliver Perry, II
A Culpepper Descendant and Surgeon who Attended President John F.
Kennedy after his 1963 shooting in Dallas
Excerpt No. 2 from the Warren Report
From The Medical Report: Appendix VIII, Chapter III of The Warren Report
Commander Humes, who believed that a tracheotomy had been performed from his
observations at the autopsy, talked by telephone with Dr. Perry early on the
morning of November 23, and learned that his assumption was correct and that Dr. Perry
had used the missile wound in the neck as the point to make the incision. This confirmed
the Bethesda surgeons' conclusion that the bullet had exited from the front part of the
neck.
The findings of the doctors who conducted the autopsy were consistent with the
observations of the doctors who treated the President at Parkland Hospital. Dr. Charles S.
Carrico, a resident surgeon at Parkland, noted a small wound approximately one-fourth of
an inch in diameter (5 to 8 millimeters) in the lower third of the neck below the Adam's
apple. Dr. Malcolm 0. Perry who performed the tracheotomy, described the wound as
approximately one-fifth of an inch in diameter (5 millimeters) and exuding blood which
partially hid edges that were "neither cleancut, that is, punched out, nor were they
very ragged." Dr. Carrico testified as follows:
Q. Based on your observations on the neck wound alone did you have a sufficient basis
to form an opinion as to whether it was an entrance or an exit wound?
A. No, sir; we did not. Not having completely evaluated all the wounds, traced out the
course of the bullets, this wound would have been compatible with either entrance or exit
wound depending upon the size, the velocity, the tissue structure and so forth.
The same response was made by Dr. Perry to a similar query:
Q. Based on the appearance of the neck wound alone, could it have been either an
entrance or an exit wound?
A. It could have been either.
Then each doctor was asked to take into account the other known facts, such as the
autopsy findings, the approximate distance the bullet traveled and tested muzzle velocity
of the assassination weapon. With these additional factors, the doctors commented on the
wound on the front of the President's neck as follows:
DR. CARRICO. With those facts and the fact as I understand it no other bullet was found
this would be, this was, I believe, was an exit wound.
DR. PERRY. A full jacketed bullet without deformation passing through skin would
leave a similar wound for an exit and entrance wound and with the facts which you have
made available and with these assumptions, I believe that it was an exit wound.
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Last Revised: 18 Nov 2001
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